How does Thompson
create an atmosphere of threat in the schoolyard scene in Cape Fear (1962)?
Thompson
uses a of diegetic and non-diegetic sounds during this scene to create an
atmosphere of threat in Cape Fear. Diegetic sounds such as footsteps can be heard
throughout this whole scene. Thompson has chosen to do this as the two
characters in this scene have distinctly different sounding footsteps. Nancy
has very fast and light sounding footsteps, however Cady’s footsteps sound
heavier. This has the effect of making Nancy seem clumsier and fearful as she
tries to escape Cady. It also gives the impression to the audience that she is
physically outmatched by Cady, which exaggerates her small framed body. It also
has the effect of making Cady seem more controlled as his footsteps are slower
and heavier. By doing this, Thompson has made Cady seem more menacing as his
footsteps make us think that Nancy is heading towards inevitable doom. The
non-diegetic sounds used in this scene are also very significant in creating an
atmosphere of threat. The soundtrack is manipulated to make the audience grow
increasingly more tense as the scene progresses. Chromatic music is used as
Cady walks towards Nancy. This builds up tension within the audience as it
makes Cady seem more evil. Furthermore, Thompson uses the pace of the music in
this scene to evoke certain emotions from the audience. As the scene
progresses, the pace of the music quickens. By doing this, it makes the
atmosphere of the scene more tense and exaggerates the threat in which Nancy is
put under. The pace of the music at the start of the scene is quite slow which
has the effect of giving the scene quite a neutral atmosphere. However as Cady
is spotted, the pace of the music picks up which reflects the quickening of
Nancy’s footsteps and places the audience in the scene. Thompson has done this
to make the audience feel the threat which Nancy would be feeling.
As well as
that Thompson uses diegetic sounds to portray certain connotations to the
audience. The first shot of Cady shows a water fountain, which can be heard
quite distinctively. Thompson has decided to do this as the noise of the water
fountain reflects Cady’s character. The fountain makes a hissing noise which
can be related to a snake. Snakes are traditionally linked with and associated
with the devil. The devil is the physical embodiment of evil which reflects
Cady’s character. As well as that, snakes are aggressive predators which can
also be linked with Cady as he preys on Nancy.
Thompson
uses the setting and location during this scene to create an atmosphere of
threat. The setting of this scene is a school, which is quite ironic in itself
as they are usually very safe places to be. Furthermore, a fence surrounds the
schoolyard, which Nancy finds herself trapped in. There is a shot of Nancy
behind some bars in the school yard which creates the effect that she is
imprisoned by Cady in this yard and that she has nowhere to run or escape to. By
doing this, Thompson has suggested to the audience that Cady has the upper hand
over Nancy, and that he is significantly dominant over her. By choosing to
shoot this scene in a school, Thompson has made the atmosphere feel very
sinister. It feels sinister as schools have connotations of innocence and children;
however this scene shows a man chasing down a little girl.
The props,
acting and costumes used in the schoolyard scene in Cape Fear are very
significant when creating an atmosphere of tension. As Cady is introduced in to
this scene, he is shown smoking a cigar. Thompson has chosen to do this as it
gives the effect that Cady is taunting Nancy with it. The cigar has sexual
connotations as it is a phallic shaped object, which gives the effect that Cady
possibly intends on raping Nancy. As well as that, the costumes of both of the
characters are very significant. Nancy is shown wearing a school uniform.
Thompson has done this as it makes the audience think that Nancy is very
innocent and pure. This has the effect of making the audience feel more
sympathetic towards her. Alternatively, Cady is shown wearing white smart
clothes and a hat. The colours of his clothes have connotations of purity which
heavily contrasts his character. As well as that, Thompson has made him wear a
hat as it makes him seem more mysterious because it slightly hides his
identity. This makes Nancy seem in more of a threat because she doesn’t know
what to expect from him.
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